Glossary

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)

What is ERM?

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) is a comprehensive approach primarily focused on addressing a business’s strategic risks, encompassing financial, reputational, technological, and competitive factors. These risks, if not effectively managed, can potentially lead to significant business setbacks or failure. 

A practical enterprise risk management framework involves thoroughly assessing various elements, including vendors, new technologies, and more.

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)

The Goals of ERM

The primary objective of your ERM framework is to identify, assess, and analyze critical business risks while minimizing their adverse impact. The framework should be context-driven, addressing vulnerabilities across various business functions, both internal and external. It should also consider how these risks can create opportunities.

For instance, when entering a new market or acquiring another company, risk modeling helps assess potential impacts on every business unit and function. Utilizing robust data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning (ML), businesses can pinpoint potential harm and growth opportunities.

Key Features in an ERM Solution

When adopting technology for risk and compliance efforts, look for an ERM solution with the following features:

  • Simplicity: The ERM solution should be user-friendly for all stakeholders, ensuring multistakeholder engagement, and seamless integration with existing systems.
  • Integration: ERM should not operate in isolation but be deeply integrated into the organization, fostering a culture of risk awareness.
  • Engagement: Choose a solution that engages both frontline and organizational leaders. Digital risk management’s success relies on the active participation of everyone in daily responsibilities and decision-making.
  • Standards and Best Practices: The ERM solution should align with global standards, incorporate best practices, and provide a standard set of analytics to kick-start your risk management journey.

What is IRM?

Integrated Risk Management (IRM) is a distinct approach aimed at consolidating risk-related aspects into a unified platform. With IRM, organizations gain the advantage of a single platform that fosters cross-functional visibility, bridging the gap across risk management, audit, and compliance teams. For instance, if the same healthcare provider were implementing IRM, they would have a centralized platform offering insights into the security of new technologies and their potential interactions with existing systems. This data translates into actionable insights that reduce overall risk exposure and can be readily shared with the C-suite and the Board.

Start Getting Value With
Centraleyes for Free

See for yourself how the Centraleyes platform exceeds anything an old GRC
system does and eliminates the need for manual processes and spreadsheets
to give you immediate value and run a full risk assessment in less than 30 days

Learn more about Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)

Key Differences: ERM vs. IRM

  • Approach:
    • Enterprise Risk Management: Enterprise risk management strategy adopts a top-down approach, often initiated at the board of directors’ level.
    • Integrated Risk Management: IRM takes a bottom-up approach, commencing with GRC (Governance, Risk, and Compliance) and operational teams.
  • Scope:
    • Enterprise Risk Management: ERM predominantly deals with strategic risks.
    • Integrated Risk Management: IRM offers an integrated view encompassing all types of risks.

How ERM and IRM Come Together

In today’s business landscape, where technology plays a central role in decision-making, ERM and IRM have become more interconnected. Nearly all major business decisions involve technology, with many companies relying heavily on IRM and enterprise risk management tools. This interconnectedness underscores the symbiotic relationship between IRM and ERM.

Consider ERM as addressing risks stemming from high-level business decisions, while IRM specializes in mitigating threats that may emerge during daily technology usage and integration. When both approaches are integrated, organizations fortify their risk management from top to bottom.

Choosing Between IRM and ERM

Determining whether to prioritize IRM or ERM hinges on factors like a company’s size and maturity in risk management. ERM implementation can be resource-intensive, complex, and costly. Mature organizations with the requisite resources may opt for ERM. Conversely, small to mid-sized companies, still evolving in their risk management practices, might find IRM a more suitable fit. IRM, with its bottom-up approach, effectively manages risks while remaining cost-effective and easier to implement for organizations at an earlier stage of risk management maturity.

As organizations grow, their approach to risk management can evolve as well, often including the introduction of ERM into their cybersecurity framework.

Is Your Organization Ready for Enterprise Risk Management?

While an enterprise risk management program is undeniably crucial, implementing it prematurely can overwhelm your cybersecurity team with complex tasks, potentially overshadowing existing IRM and other cybersecurity efforts. Organizations equipped with the necessary time, budget, and staff should consider enhancing their security through ERM, often beginning with specialized enterprise risk management software.

ERM software can enhance performance by tailoring an ERM system to suit the organization’s unique needs. It maximizes available resources, proactively identifies risks, and offers a holistic view of risk, thereby revealing opportunities that can guide informed business decisions.

At Centraleyes, we understand the critical role of ERM in your organization’s risk management strategy. Partner with Centraleyes to establish a tailored and efficient enterprise risk management framework that not only standardizes your approach but also elevates your risk management performance. With Centraleyes as your trusted ally, you can proactively manage risks that impact your strategic goals, ensuring a resilient and prosperous future for your enterprise.

Start Getting Value With
Centraleyes for Free

See for yourself how the Centraleyes platform exceeds anything an old GRC
system does and eliminates the need for manual processes and spreadsheets
to give you immediate value and run a full risk assessment in less than 30 days

Want to talk to Centraleyes about Enterprise Risk Management (ERM)?

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