
Centraleyes’s Glossary
We Consolidated Key Words, Phrases And Acronyms Into One Central Location.
This Glossary Will Help You Cut Through The Complexity To Fully Understand The Ins And Outs Of The Industry
- Yair Solow Featured on Bugy's Founder Interviews
- Centraleyes Chosen as Global Top 5 Startups of the Year - Interview
- Centraleyes on Cyber Ghost: Interview with Yair Solow
- Spotlight Q&A with Centraleyes at Safety Detectives
- Centraleyes Expands Automated Risk Register To Cover All Enterprise Risk
- New Centraleyes 4th Generation Release Officially Goes Live
- Yair Solow Featured on VPN Mentor
- Yair Solow on CNN
- CyGov Signs a Strategic Agreement with R3 (Spanish)
- Centraleyes Welcomes Co-Founder of Optiv, Dan Burns, to Its Board of Directors
- Centraleyes Continues to Expand Its Global Network of Strategic Partners with UK-based ITC Secure
- Centraleyes Introduces First Automated Risk Register
- Yair Solow Featured on Website Planet
- Trevor Failor named head of sales at CyGov
- CyGov is rebranding its platform as Centraleyes
- Cybersecurity Company Cygov Partners With Risk Management Company Foresight
- CyGov agrees strategic partnership with top 200 MSSP Cybriant
- Cyber Resilience Resource for Businesses Re-Deploying Remotely
- The Four New Pillars of Corporate Protection Yair Solow on InfoSecurity Magazine
- CyGov selected by SixThirty as Top Cyber Security Startup
- Europe's Top Cyber Security Startups
- CyGov Interviewed by MediaSet
- Eli Ben Meir's article in Security Intelligence
- Yair Solow on i24 News
- CyGov Selected by WorldBank
- Eli Ben Meir OpEd in the Houston Chronicle
- Yair Solow and Eli Ben Meir Present at the SparkLabs Demoday 8
- Enhance Your Cyber Maturity With ITSM Integration and Automated Remediation
- Ensure Your Ongoing Compliance With Automatic Framework Reassessment Tasks
- Stay in the Know With a Full Activity Log of Your Assessment Collection
- Add a New Entity to Perform Your Assessment in 10 Seconds
- Quantify Financial Risk With Centraleyes Platform Primary Loss Calculator
- Cover Your Entire Environment With Centraleyes's Risk Application Assessments
- Communicate Cyber Risk With Your Executives in an Intuitive, Beautifully Visualized Board Reporting
- Stay on Top of Your Vendors' Cyber History With In-Depth External Scans
- Automate the Creation and Maintenance of a Risk Register, Saving Hours on Manual Work
- Add a New Framework and Distribute Assessments in Your Organization
- View Your Organization's Risk Scoring Through the NIST Tiering Lens
- Most Intuitive Way for Compliance With the Framework Navigation Tool
- Always Prepared for the Next Task With Automated Remediation
- Effective Team Work With Drag-and-Drop Control Assignment
- Get Real-Time Critical Alerts That are Specifically Relevant to You
- MSSPs Can Manage Multiple Clients Under One Platform
- Onboard a New Vendor in Just 30 Seconds
- Turn Hours of Work Into Seconds with Centraleyes Vendor Risk Profile
- Always Informed with Centraleyes Domain Benchmarking
- Vague in the Hague: Who Is Behind the ICC Data Breach?
- Forever 21 Discloses Data Breach Impacting Over Half a Million
- FBI on a Wild Duck Hunt after Qakbot
- The Enemy Within: Tesla’s Data Breach Was an “Inside Job”
- NIST CSF is Getting a Makeover
- Russia Prime Suspect for UK Electoral Commission Cyber Attack
- Storm-0558 Isn’t Over Yet
- Google-Owned VirusTotal Data Leak: Result of Human Error
- Made-In-China Hack Infiltrates the US Government
- EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework: Is Adequate Good Enough?
- Anonymous Sudan Or Anonymous Russia?
- Over 100,000 ChatGPT User Account Credentials For Sale on the Dark Web
- Ransomware Causes St. Margaret Health’s Permanent Closure
- MOVEit Transfer Vulnerability Going Wild
- 8Base on a Ransomware Rampage
- FTC Penalizes Amazon with Millions in Fines
- Record 1.3 Billion GDPR Penalty Slapped on Meta
- Health Sector Warned of Veeam Vulnerability
- Malware Strain Disguised as a Chrome Updater
- Critical Flaw Found in DNA Sequencers
- The NIST CSF Makeover Scheduled for the Summer
- Privacy in the Age of ChatGPT
- Emergency Update for Apple Devices
- Operation Cookie Monster
- Centraleyes Launches the First of its Kind Higher-Ed Cyber Risk Program in Collaboration with FSU
- Call for Restraint in the Race to AI
- Saks Fifth Avenue Added to GoAnywhere Victim List
- Beware: SVB’s Collapse Being Exploited By Scammers
- New TSA Regulations for Airlines Facing “Persistent Cybersecurity Threats”
- CISA Calls on Tech Developers to Put Security into Digital Products
- Social Engineering “Smishing” Attack on Coinbase
- GoAnywhere Impact Setting In
- GoodRx Gets a Taste of its Own Medicine
- Malicious Apps Abused Microsofts Verification Standard
- Drop in Ransomware Payments Show Victims Becoming Bold
- POC of CWP Flaw Leads to Live Attacks
- What Can’t You Do With Chat GPT?
- Centraleyes Goes Live with Dedicated Risk Framework for Small Business Based on NIST 7621
- Google Sued Again For Deceptive Location Tracking
- LastPass Attacker Did Reach Password Vaults
- How to Build a Successful GRC Program to Help Reduce Your Risk Posture
- How to Stay Secure and Compliant in a World of Regulatory turmoil
- Don’t Keep Your Head in the Clouds – How to Protect Yourself from Virtual Risk
- Flash Webinar: How to Know When it's Time to Build a Risk Management Program
- Enhancing Cyber Risk Management Through the Power of Automation - Boutique Webinar
- Flash Webinar: From Technical to Business Risk - How to Communicate With Your Board
- Flash Webinar: What You Can Learn From the SolarWinds Attack to Lower Your Chances of Being Breached
- Flash Webinar: Supply Chain, 3rd-Party Vendors and the Silent Assassin Among Them
- Flash Webinar: Cyber Risk Management - it Doesn't Have to Be So Painful
- Mitigating Market Risk: Effective Strategies for Success
- Ultimate Guide to Selecting a Compliance Management Tool
- The Importance of ESG Metrics in Driving Sustainable Business Practices
- PCI DSS 4.0: What's New and How to Stay Compliant
- Understanding the Digital Operational Resilience Act and Its Pillars
- How to Meet CMMC 2.0 Self-Assessment Requirements: 5 Key Strategies
- Cyber Insurance Explained: What It Covers, Who Needs It
- Maximizing Success: A Guide to Developing and Monitoring Your Risk Management Plan
- Decoding the Cyber Risk Quantification Models: Selecting the Right Framework
- Risks of Hybrid Working: Safeguarding Cybersecurity in the New Era
- GRC Platform Features: Unleashing the Power of Comprehensive Capabilities
- CCPA Compliance Requirements: Ensure Your Business is Compliant
- Mastering Vulnerability Management: Best Practices for Cybersecurity Success
- Best Practices for Automating Third-Party Risk Management
- How Security Automation Works
- Federal Privacy Legislation: What You Need to Know
- Cyber Risk Management as a Best Practice: Benefits to Financial Firms
- Selecting the Best Cyber Risk Quantification Models for Your Organization
- Security Audit Benefits for Small Businesses
- Benefits of Information Security Automation
- Crafting a Successful Cybersecurity Risk Management Strategy
- Substantive Testing vs. Control Testing: Unveiling the Difference
- How to Show the Efficiency of a Vulnerability Management Program
- Important Features of a Digital Risk Protection Service
- What is the American Data Privacy and Protection Act (ADPPA)?
- CJIS Compliance Checklist: Are You Meeting All the Requirements?
- Automated Regulatory Compliance Management - Key Reasons to Implement Immediately
- Workforce Risk Management: Strategies for Mitigating Employee-Related Risks
- How ISO Standards Address Third-party Risk Management
- Student Data Privacy: Balancing Privacy and Innovation
- Vendor Management Best Practices for Lasting Success
- Preparing for the Future of EdTech Security: What Companies Need to Know
- Leveraging NIST OSCAL to Provide Compliance Automation: The Complete Guide
- Texas Privacy and Security Act: Key Points
- Immediate Actions to Reduce the Cyber Attack Surface
- Understanding the Florida Digital Bill of Rights
- High-profile Data Breaches: the Controls That Could Protect You
- NIST 800-171 Revision 3: The Impact on CMMC Compliance and How To Get Ready
- How to Prepare for Montana Consumer Data Privacy Law
- Everything You Need to Know About the Tennessee Consumer Data Privacy Law
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Chris Lockery, CISO at Help at Home
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Michael Anderson, CISO at the Dallas Independent School District
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Timothy Spear, Co-Founder and CTO of Whonome
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Marc Johnson, CISO at Impact Advisors
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Craig Williams, CISO at Secure Data Technologies
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Bill Genovese, CIO Advisory Partner at Kyndryl
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Dr. Brian Callahan, Graduate Program Director & Lecturer at ITWS@RPI, and CISO at PECE
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Chris Grundemann, Research Category Lead for Security and Risk at GigaOm
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Barak Blima, CISO at CHEQ
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Tony Velleca, CEO at CyberProof and CISO at UST
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Rob Black, CEO and Founder of Fractional CISO
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Zachary Lewis, CISO at the University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy in St. Louis
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Dan Wilkins, CISO at the State of Arizona
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Sagar Narasimha, CISO at Amagi
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Seema Sharma, Global Head of Information Security & Data Privacy at Servify
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Shay Siksik, VP of Customer Experience at XM Cyber
- Cyber Leaders of the World: Raz Karmi, CISO at SimilarWeb
- Digital Risk Protection
- Advanced Persistent Threat
- Continuous Auditing
- Risk Control
- SSAE 16
- ISMS Awareness Training
- Risk Management Policy
- Risk Avoidance
- Resilience Management
- End-To-End Encryption
- Data Minimization
- Data Spillage
- Account Takeover
- Security Gap Analysis
- IoT Cybersecurity
- Issue Management
- Audit Management
- Risk Appetite Statement
- Cybersecurity Due Diligence
- IT GRC
- Penetration Testing
- Complimentary User Entity Controls
- Network Security Test
- Compliance Tracking
- 3x3 Matrix
- 5x5 Risk Matrix
- 4x4 Matrix
- Spooling in Cyber Security
- Regulatory Risk
- EHS Compliance
- Dynamic Risk Assessment
- Written Information Security Program
- Attack Surface Management
- Qualified Security Assessor
- Risk Acceptance
- Vulnerability Scanners
- Residual Risk
- DevSecOps
- Vulnerability Remediation
- Identity & Access Management
- How does the CMMC differ from NIST?
- What are the penalties for not reporting a HIPAA violation?
- What are the different versions of HECVAT?
- What are the 4 objectives of Enterprise Risk Management?
- Who needs to be ITAR compliant?
- What are the best practices for vendor risk management for CISOs?
- What are the three stages of the zero-trust security model?
- What are the NIST control families?
- Can ChatGPT replace compliance officers?
- How can thread modeling help an organization identify and mitigate potential risks?
- What is the average cost of penetration testing?
- What are the 4 things that PCI DSS Covers?
- How do risk heat maps help in effective risk management?
- What are the components of inherent risk?
- What Are the 7 Phases of Incident Response?
- What are the Five Elements of Risk Management?
- What are 3 COSO Internal Control Objectives?
- What are the 19 categories of CUI?
- What are the phases of an incident response plan?
- What are the Elements of an IRS Data Security Plan?
- What Are the Primary Components of Vendor Risk Management?
- How Do You Create a Data Classification Policy?
- What are the Steps in a Vendor Management Audit?
- What Are the Steps to Conduct a Robust Vendor Risk Assessment?
- What is the Purpose of Access Control Matrix?
- What is the NIST Cybersecurity Framework’s Approach to Risk Management?
- What is the Difference Between IT Security and IT Compliance?
- What Do Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Represent?
- What are the types of attack surfaces?
- What Are the Benefits of a Compliance Automation Tool?
- How does FAIR fit into cyber security programs?
- How do you monitor third-party risks?
- Why Do CISOs Need to Quantify Cyber Risk?
- What Are the 4 Common Causes of Data Breaches?
- What Are Examples of Reputational Risks?
- What Can be Monitored with CCM?
- How Can Finance Companies Manage Vendor Risk?
- What are the 4 Steps of the Vulnerability Remediation Process?
- Do Any Laws Apply to Typosquatting and Cybersquatting?
- How do you implement the NIST cybersecurity framework using ISO 27001?
- Last Resources
Resources | Glossary
What are Digital Risk Protection Services? To address the rapidly evolving attack surface on digital and social platforms, digital risk
An APT is not your average cyberattack; it is a prolonged and highly targeted campaign orchestrated by skilled adversaries with
What is Continuous Auditing? With automated technologies readily available on the digital market, auditors can now analyze vast volumes of
What is Risk Control? Risk control refers to the systematic and proactive measures and strategies put in place by organizations
What is SSAE 16? Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements No. 16 (SSAE 16) is a standard developed by the
What is ISMS Awareness Training? Information Security Management System (ISMS) awareness training teaches individuals the importance of protecting sensitive information
What is a Risk Management Policy? A risk management policy is a structured framework and set of guidelines established by
What is Risk Avoidance? Risk avoidance in cyber security refers to the strategic measures to prevent potential risks and threats.
A new buzzword has taken center stage in the digital world: resilience. In a world where data flows ceaselessly, businesses
What is End-To-End Encryption? End-to-end encryption (e2ee) is a security measure that ensures that the data exchanged between two parties
The ever-increasing volume and speed of data flowing within your organization introduces opportunities and risks. While this data abundance can
What is Data Spillage? NIST defines data spillage as a “security incident that results in the transfer of classified information
What Is an Account Takeover? An account takeover refers to a situation where an unauthorized individual gains access to an
What is a Gap Analysis? Security gap analysis is a procedure that aids businesses in assessing how well their existing
The term IoT (Internet of Things) refers to physical devices, vehicles, appliances, and other objects embedded with sensors, software, and
What is Issue Management? Issue management refers to the handling of issues that develop within a company such as employee
What is Audit Management? Audit management is the oversight, governance, and established procedures that help you manage an audit. Audits
What is a Risk Appetite Statement? A risk appetite statement is a formal document that states an organization’s willingness and
Due diligence is an investigative process that is carried out to assess an entity under consideration. In business, due diligence
What is GRC? GRC is a structured approach for managing an organization’s overall governance, risk management, and compliance requirements. The
What is Penetration Testing? Cyber penetration testing is an effective way to show that your security program is capable of
What Are Complimentary User Entity Controls? When you think of third-party risk management, what usually comes to mind is the
What is a Network Security Test? Network security tests help to discover vulnerabilities in a company’s network and internal systems
What is Compliance Tracking? Compliance tracking is a monitoring process that ensures that compliance requirements are being met and identifies
What is a Risk Matrix? A risk matrix is a tool used during the risk assessment stage of risk management.
What is a Risk Matrix? A risk matrix is a tool used during the risk assessment stage of risk management.
What is a Risk Matrix? A risk matrix is a tool used during the risk assessment stage of risk management.
What is Spooling in Cyber Security? Spooling is an important mechanism in computer systems that helps temporarily store data in
What is Regulatory Risk? Regulatory risk is the impact of changing laws and regulations on your business. Changes in regulation
What is EHS Compliance? EHS (Environmental Health and Safety) compliance is the process of ensuring that a company complies with
What is a Dynamic Risk Assessment? Risk assessments, as we know them, are a one-time evaluation of potential risks inherent
What is a Written Information Security Program? A Written Information Security Program (WISP) is a document that details an organization’s
What is Attack Surface Management? Attack surface management (ASM) is the continuous identification, assessment, and remediation of potential attack vectors
A qualified security assessor, often known as a QSA, assists businesses in detecting weaknesses in their cybersecurity and cyber security
What is Risk Acceptance? Risk acceptance is a decision to accept risk instead of eliminating, avoiding, or mitigating it. Accepting
What are Vulnerability Scanners? Vulnerability scanners identify and assess vulnerabilities on a computer or network that could be exploited by
What is Residual Risk? Residual risk is the byproduct of managed risk that remains after controls are implemented. Residual risk
What is DevSecOps? DevSecOps is a trend in application security (AppSec) that involves introducing security at the conception of the
A security vulnerability is a weakness in your system which can be exploited if left unattended. The process of identifying
What is Identity and Access Management? Identity and Access Management (IAM) system defines and manages user identities and access permissions.
Defining Cybersecurity Mesh Architecture Cybersecurity mesh architecture (CSMA) refers to an architectural model that integrates disparate and widely distributed security
What is proactive risk management? Proactive risk management is the concept of dealing with risks before they happen and figuring
A security audit systematically evaluates a company’s information system’s security by gauging how closely it adheres to predetermined standards. A
Just how do the SOC2 people decide who qualifies to certify? The answer lies in the SOC 2 Trust Services
Risks may be infinite, but our time and budget (sadly) are not. Risk prioritization is the process of analyzing identified
Businesses have to purchase goods and services from third-party vendors regularly in order to develop their products and maintain internal
Cyber security is a complex topic that strikes fear into the hearts of any stakeholder that could potentially be held
What are IT General Controls and why do we need them? IT applications are a core part of almost everything
The risks may vary but the goal does not: reducing risk through remediation or mitigation. Risk registers are not a
What is Cyber Risk Score A cyber risk score is a numerical assessment of the level of security of an
What is Risk-Based Security Risk-based security approach addresses security risks by first identifying and evaluating threats facing the organization. A
What Are Cyber Security Ratings Cyber security risk ratings are an important metric for businesses to consider when assessing their
What is CVSS Scoring Cybersecurity is an all-encompassing state of protection from unauthorized use of electronic data. It is an
What Is Access Control? Network users must be authorized and authenticated in any organization before they are allowed access to
What is Access Control Policy Considered a key component in a security plan, access control policies refer to rules or
What is Security Orchestration Security orchestration is the first of the SOAR cybersecurity acronym. Gartner introduced the SOAR (Security Orchestration,
What is Cyber Risk Remediation? Cyber risk remediation is a process of identifying, addressing, and minimizing cyber vulnerabilities and risks
What is ESG? ESG (environmental, social, and governance) is a term used to represent an organization’s corporate interests that focus
What is the FAIR model? The FAIR model introduces a unique method of risk management. Training in the FAIR Institute
What is the Definition of Cybersecurity Architecture? Cybersecurity Architecture, also known as Security Architecture or Network Security Architecture, describes the
What is Risk Management? Risk management is the process used to manage risk in your organization. It also accelerates the
What is a Security Controls Crosswalk? A control crosswalk helps link two different frameworks by connecting an identical requirement, or
What is an Attestation of Compliance (AoC)? Attestation of Compliance (AoC) is a statement of an organization’s compliance with PCI
What is an attack vector? We’ll start with a biology lesson. Vectors are small organisms such as mosquitoes, parasites, or
The overarching concepts and values that govern how you operate your organization are known as governance. That has to do
Endurance in an Era of Uncertainty Operational resilience can be explained as the ability of a system to maintain operations
What is Digital Risk? Digital risk refers to the negative, sometimes unknown, outcomes that stem from adopting new digital technologies.
What is an EDR solution? EDR stands for Endpoint Detection and Response. The term originated as “ETDR” (Endpoint Threat Detection
What is Threat Modeling? Cyber threat modeling is a process whose goal is to identify the types of threats that
What is an ISMS? An information security management system (ISMS) involves putting policies, procedures, and controls into writing to create
An Introduction to GRC Tools GRC management has become a necessity. To integrate a GRC management strategy, a company must
What is Cybersecuriy Posture? This refers to an organization’s cybersecurity readiness. The vast majority of companies have moved all their
The CMMC, or Cybersecurity Maturity Model, is a program established by the Department of Defense to be upheld by contractors
What is a Cybersecurity Audit? A cybersecurity audit takes place to assess compliance, identify vulnerabilities and recognize any other problem
Information technology is an excellent opportunity for businesses to increase their capabilities, but it’s also a significant source of organizational
A supply chain is a delicate structure composed of multiple companies, decision-makers, and suppliers all working together to get things
Security and compliance have always been critical tasks in business operations, and management teams have always been looking for ways
A cyber risk analysis will involve looking at each and every cyber security related risk in detail, reviewing them as
Almost all companies need to purchase goods and services from third-party suppliers to manufacture their products and maintain internal operations.
As workflows become more digitized and the use of cloud tools and communication platforms becomes more commonplace, businesses are understandably
Surveys have shown that 7 out of 10 business leaders believe that cybersecurity risks are rising in recent years, partly
As business operations become more digitized and cloud-based, the need to address cyber security and data privacy risks is more
ESG stands for Environmental, Social, and Governance. These are the issues that businesses today are taking a stand on, and
Businesses rely on a multitude of software platforms and applications every day, from cybersecurity tools, accounting solutions, to customer-facing applications.
A Self-Assessment Questionnaire certainly sounds self-explanatory but when used to refer to the PCI-DSS, it takes on a more nuanced
The Digital Age has greatly improved the efficiency of business operations and boosted revenue for almost all industries involved. But
Zero trust network security is a dramatic shift in attitude towards network security resulting in restrictive access to networks, environments,
When you mention the acronym “RMIS,” most people think of claims management in the insurance industry. But the use cases
Businesses already have a compliance risk management program in place to prevent internal infractions of domestic and international regulations, avoid
From malicious fraud and cybersecurity breaches to small typos in financial statements, no company is ever completely safe from risks.
As work becomes more digitized and connected to the cloud, the risk of cybersecurity threats and attacks grows, and businesses
Cloud computing is more popular than ever before. The potential for new innovations and capabilities with Cloud Computing is endless.
Information Security’s high-level goal is to ensure the safety and privacy of critical data. An IT Security Policy lays out
Data classification plays an important role in ensuring that a given enterprise remains in compliance with applicable regulations. Having a
Data protection laws are becoming more stringent by the day as the threat of cybercrime has escalated in recent years.
What is Quantitative Risk? NIST describes quantitative risk as the “use of a set of methods, principles, or rules for
One of the key elements of any organization that uses Governance, Risk Management and Compliance (GRC) regulation tools is a
What is Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? CUI – Controlled Unclassified Information is information that is owned by the government and
In today’s business world, compliance plays a big part in every industry. Compliance increases safety and reduces risk. Staying compliant
Cyber Risk Management Cyber attacks today are complex and impact businesses on multiple levels: Loss of business continuity The cost
In today’s world, where we rely more and more on third parties and vendors for our business activities and needs,
What is an IT Risk Assessment? An IT security risk assessment is the process of assessing the risks facing your
Information security policy (ISP) is a set of rules and processes for employees and affiliated parties that are created to
Organizations today are increasingly using more third-party vendors who help streamline operations and services to support their business. The outsourcing
The needs of businesses everywhere are changing. Thanks to the adoption of the Internet, digital data, and other technologies, cybersecurity
All organizations need to consider the laws and standards set by regulatory bodies when designing internal workflows, as the penalty
Businesses of all sizes and industries have to pay attention to the government regulations that impact them. The penalty for